Kidney stones can be as minor as a grain of sand, and you can pass it in your pee while never knowing. But a greater one can obstruct in your urine flow and hurts a lot. A few people say the pain can be more terrible than the labor pain.
These hard pieces shape when minerals in your pee cluster together. That can occur from numerous things, similar to what you eat and certain prescriptions. On the off chance that you or somebody in your family had a kidney stone, will probably have one later on.
In this TryArticles article, we will examine in detail that what causes the kidney stones and what number of sorts of kidney stones are there.
Kinds Of Kidney Stones
Knowing the kind of kidney stone decides the reason and may give pieces of information on the most proficient method to diminish your danger of getting more kidney stones.
Some kidney stones size ranges from very small to large. Small stones could easily pass into your urine without coming in your knowledge but the problem occurs when it comes to the larger stones.
Sorts of kidney stones include:

Calcium Stones
Most kidney stones are calcium stones, as a rule as calcium oxalate. Oxalate is normally present in our everyday food and is additionally made its way every day into your liver. A few leafy foods and nuts and chocolate have high oxalate content.
Dietary components, high measurements of vitamin D, intestinal medical surgeries and a few metabolic issues can build the grouping of calcium or oxalate in urine.
Calcium stones may likewise happen as calcium phosphate. This sort of stone is more typical in metabolic conditions, for example, renal tubular acidosis. It might likewise be related to a certain headache or with taking certain seizure medicines, for example, topiramate (Topamax).
Struvite Stone
Struvite stones shape in light of a disease, for example, a urinary tract infection. These stones can develop rapidly and turn out to be very huge, once in a while with a couple of side effects.
Uric Acid Stones
Uric acid stones can shape in individuals who don’t drink enough liquids or who lose excessively liquid, the individuals who eat a high-protein diet, and the individuals who have gout. Certain hereditary factors likewise may build your danger of uric acid stones.
Cystine Stones
These stones shape in individuals with an inherited issue that causes the kidneys to discharge excessively of certain amino acids (cystinuria).
Symptoms
A kidney stone may not cause symptoms until the point that it moves inside your kidney or goes into your ureter — the tube associating the kidney and bladder. By then, you may encounter these signs and symptoms:
- Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
- Severe pain in the side and back, below the ribs
- Pain on urination
- Pain that comes in waves and fluctuates in intensity
- Fever and chills if an infection is present
- Pink, red or brown urine
- Persistent need to urinate
- Nausea and vomiting
- Urinating more often than usual
- Urinating small amounts
- Pain that radiates to the lower abdomen and groin
Pain caused by a kidney stone may change — for example, moving to an alternate area as the stone travels through your urinary tract.
Reasons For Kidney Stones
Following are the primary driver of the kidney stone in the human body.
Absence Of Water
You have to make enough urine to weaken the things that can transform into stones. If you don’t drink enough or sweat excessively, your urine may look dull. It ought to be light yellow or clear.
If you’ve had a stone previously, you should make around 8 cups of urine a day which means that we have to down about 10 glasses of water daily since we lose a few liquids through perspiration and relaxing. Swap a glass of a citrus drink. The citrate in lemonade or squeezed orange can prevent stones from shaping.
Eating Routine
What you eat can assume a major part in whether you get one of these stones.
The most widely recognized kind of kidney stone occurs when calcium oxalate sticks together in your kidney.
But if you are eating or drinking calcium-rich nourishments (like milk and cheese) with oxalates in the meantime, it enables your body to better deal with the oxalate. That is on account of the property of these two substances to tie in the gut rather than in the kidneys, where a stone can shape.
Sodium
You basically get this through table salt. It can raise your odds of getting a few kinds of kidney stones. So look out on salty foods and be careful.
Animal Protein
Another sort of kidney stone forms when your urine is excessively acidic. Red meat and shellfish can make uric acid in your body more and more. This can gather in the joints and cause gout or go to your kidneys and make a stone. All the more imperatively, animal protein raises your urines calcium level and brings down the measure of citrate, both of which encourage stones.
Gut issues and some other medical conditions like; Type 2 diabetes, Parathyroidism, Renal tubular acidosis also causes the kidney stones. Other factors like Obesity also plays a key role in developing kidney stones.
Foods Which Can Protect The Kidney

Following is the list of foods that you can take to safeguard your kidney health.
- Grapes
- Basil
- Celery
- Apples
- Pomegranates
Vitamin B6 supplements and pyroxidine supplements have been prescribed as successful and effective treatments.
If you want to read a similar article like, “What Causes Kidney Stones?” then you can browse through our Diseases and side effects category to find related articles. Moreover, your questions are warmly welcome in the comments section below, TryArticles will try to solve your problem as soon as possible.